KMID : 0918520150150010018
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Journal of the Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic Disease 2015 Volume.15 No. 1 p.18 ~ p.24
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Clinical and Molecular Characterization of Korean Patients with Glycogen Storage Type 1b
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Cho Ja-Hyang
Kim Yoo-Mi Choi Jin-Ho Lee Beom-Hee Kim Gu-Hwan Yoo Han-Wook
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Abstract
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Glycogen storage disease type Ib (GSD Ib) is one of the rare inherited metabolic disease caused by mutation of SLC37A4 gene. Clinical characteristics include hepatomegaly, hypoglycemia, lactic acidosis, hyperlipidemia and high serum uric acid concentration. The authors analyzed clinical and molecular characteristics of three Korean patients (one male and two females) with GSD Ib by retrospective review of medical records. Two patients were diagnosed in toddler period by hypoglycemia and hepatomegaly. One patient was diagnosed by growth retardation and short stature in puberty. c.412T>C (p.Trp138Arg) (3/6 alleles, 50.0%) was most frequently observed, following by p.Leu348Valfs*53 (1 allele), p.Pro191Leu (1 allele), p.Ala148Val (1 allele) in molecular analysis. Uncooked corn starch and allopurinol was administered. Because all three patients had neutropenia and recurrent infections, G-CSF was administered. Two patients had severe osteoporosis needing calcium supplement. The patient who diagnosed at puberty had relatively poor prognosis demonstrated by having severe infection and complications in liver and kidney.
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KEYWORD
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